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8 February: what is celebrated today

8 February offers a double invitation: on the one hand, to let ourselves be enveloped by the luminous magic of cinema, the art that has changed the way we imagine and narrate the world; on the other, to turn our gaze inward, towards the serene silence of the spiritual tradition that commemorates Nirvana Day. Two celebrations which, though apparently opposed — one public and vibrant, the other intimate and contemplative — share the same impulse: the search for meaning, emotion and transcendence. At their extremes, they recognise one another: the dark auditorium where a film begins and the inner space where one acquie

World Cinema Day

Every second Saturday in February, World Cinema Day pays tribute to an art form that has spent more than a century capturing our dreams, fears and desires. The initiative, created by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 2020, emerged as a gesture towards the global community of film lovers, inviting us to celebrate not only the films we love, but also those who make them and those who watch them. Because cinema, more than an industry, is a common language capable of bringing together geographies, generations and sensibilities.

The history of the seventh art is, in truth, a history of wonder: from the early flicker of the Lumière brothers’ cinematograph to today’s digital narratives, every technical advance opened a new door to the imaginable. Silent films that depended on pure gesture, the arrival of sound that transformed ways of storytelling, colour that expanded the visual world, auteur movements, avant-gardes, aesthetic and political revolutions: all of this forms a changing map that reflects our own cultural evolution.

But cinema does not live on historical milestones alone. It also lives on personal memories: the full theatre where shared laughter can be heard, the first film that made us cry, the one we watched in secret, the one that changed the way we look. The curiosities surrounding it — popcorn born during the Great Depression, the first sound takes, the mysteries of clapperboards, the myths of the Oscars — are part of its popular charm. World Cinema Day is, in essence, a celebration of human imagination and an invitation to keep taking our seats in this great collective narrative.

Nirvana Day

8 February is also Nirvana Day, a day devoted to contemplation and the inner path taught by Hindu, Buddhist and Jain traditions. According to Buddhist tradition, this date coincides with the moment when Buddha attained Paranirvana, the final state of liberation beyond suffering and the cycle of rebirths. For many believers, it is a day to visit temples, monasteries or meditation spaces; for others, a reminder that deep serenity is possible even in everyday life.

The concept of Nirvana — literally, “extinction” or “going out” — has been interpreted in different ways according to each tradition. In Hinduism it is union with the absolute; in Buddhism, the definitive extinction of suffering and desire; in Jainism, total liberation from the burden of karma. In all of them, Nirvana represents a threshold crossed not through dogma, but through practice: meditating, purifying the mind, exercising patience, cultivating compassion, practising detachment and living with full attention.

Amid modern noise, this observance invites us to stop. Not necessarily to seek a mystical state, but to remember the possibility of a broader balance. Nirvana Day requires neither retreat nor solemnity: it proposes an everyday gesture — a deep breath, a brief silence, a mindful gaze — that brings us, if only a little, closer to that inner peace so many traditions have sought to name.