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Barcelona’s cinemas are reborn with more original-version screenings and new audiences

Barcelona’s cinemas have left behind the image of empty seats that defined the pandemic years. Audiences have returned, but with different habits: more original-version films, more special screenings, more flexible timetables and an offering that no longer revolves solely around Friday releases.

One of the most visible changes is in language. The subtitled original version has gained ground even in commercial titles and animated films, driven by a young audience accustomed to consuming content in English and to living with subtitles on platforms and social media.

This change has also broadened the audience profile. Tourists, international students and foreign residents now find it easier to go to cinemas where dubbing previously clearly predominated. In a city with an increasingly diverse population, showing a film in several formats makes it possible to fill screenings that previously competed for a much more homogeneous audience.

Cinemas have also responded by changing the experience itself. More comfortable seats, screenings at different times of day, classic re-releases and special events have been incorporated into a programme seeking to offer reasons to leave home in the face of the convenience of streaming.

Some cinemas show concerts, sporting events or themed series, while others hire out screens for private showings or bring back great films from previous decades. The big screen thus becomes a space that can operate differently depending on the time and the audience.

The challenge is to ensure that this transformation leaves nobody behind. Some older viewers still prefer dubbed films and may find certain subtitled screenings harder to follow. Maintaining enough options in both formats has become important for retaining an audience that sustained neighbourhood cinemas and large complexes for decades.

Phenomena represents this coexistence between old and new well. Its programme combines recent releases with copies of classics, marathons and special screenings, maintaining the idea of going to the cinema as an event and not only as a way of consuming a film.

The result is a Barcelona film programme less uniform than before the pandemic. The same week can offer a blockbuster in original version, a revived classic, a dubbed film for a family audience and a concert shown in a cinema. Cinema has not returned exactly to where it was: it has learned to survive by making each screening able to attract someone different.