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Archaeological Museum exhibits Roman sculptures recovered after years of looting

Madrid’s cultural agenda gains an exhibition linking research, heritage and historical memory. Museo Arqueológico Nacional presents two bronze sculptural groups that were looted more than a decade ago and can now be seen for the first time following their recovery.

The pieces, dated between the 1st century BC and the 2nd century AD, are on display in the museum’s Roman courtyard until 25 October. Their recent history includes a journey through international auctions and even a stay at the Metropolitan Museum of Art before they were located and returned to Spain.

Their recovery has been possible thanks to an investigation coordinated by the Brigada de Patrimonio Histórico of the Policía Nacional, with the support of international bodies such as Homeland Security Investigations and Swiss authorities. The process has made it possible to return to the country pieces of high historical value that had left the territory illegally.

According to the museum, both groups were created for the Roman elite and probably formed part of the decoration of a high-status villa. It is noteworthy that they have been preserved complete, including their bases, something unusual in this type of find.

Since their arrival in December 2025, the sculptures have undergone a conservation process to guarantee their stability and preservation.

The exhibition reinforces the role of the Museo Arqueológico Nacional as one of the major places for understanding the history of the Iberian Peninsula. The exhibition offers a unique opportunity to rediscover pieces which, after years outside the country, are once again part of the cultural heritage accessible to the public.

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