Flying from Madrid will include a small bag for free under the seat

At Madrid-Barajas, there will be one small item allowed for free under the seat. Whether a trolley is included will depend on the fare. Airlines and intermediaries will have to show an option with hand luggage. This will apply from 23 October 2027.

Before starting a booking, the default fare shown must include an option with hand luggage. This requirement will apply to anyone comparing flights from Madrid-Barajas.

The free personal item can be a handbag or a backpack up to 40 × 30 × 15 centimetres, or any item that fits under the seat in front. This is different from the suitcase placed in the overhead compartments. Airlines may keep fares without a trolley and will not have to include it for free in all tickets. However, they must inform passengers in advance.

The rule will apply from 2027.

Regulation (EU) 2026/2202 was published on 2 October in the Diario Oficial of the European Union and comes into force this Thursday, 22 October. Its provisions will start to apply on 23 October 2027.

The reform will especially affect low-cost airlines, which often use less transparent methods. The regulation is part of a general review of passenger rights.

The process began in March 2013 and concluded with the 2026 agreement after blockages and negotiations between institutions. The review also addresses delays and cancellations. It includes alternative transport. It also introduces changes regarding information provided to travellers.